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Wednesday, 14 January 2015

ECAT Past Paper

ECAT - Engineering College Addimission Test

ECAT Solved Mcqs ECAT Past Paper

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SECTION I … ENGLISH
Choose the alternative closest in meaning to the underlined words in the following sentences:

1. The two companies are going to merge by the end of the year.
(A) Become one                        (B) divided into two               (C) dissolve                     (D) None of These
2. It was a big mistake.
(A) Blunder                         (B) tragedy                         (C) catastrophe                 (D) mishap
3. It is not polite to shout at your servant.
(A) Cruel                              (B) unfair                             (C) offensive                                      (D) rude
4. The frown on the man’s face showed that he was displeased.
(A) Look of fear                              (B) look of anger                (C) look of surprise                          (D) none of these
5. The nation’s divorce rate has soared.
(A) Descended         (B) plunged                       (C) ascended                                               (D) stabled
Choose one word to fit the meaning in the following sentences:
6. Stormy winds and heavy waves the coastal areas.
(A) Splashed                      (B) clashed                          (C) lashed                                            (D) hashed
7. When we go to the university tomorrow, let’s our projects to the teacher.
(A) bring                              (B) take                                (C) turn                                                (D) fetch
8. The overseas Pakistanis are facing difficulties in sending through banks to                     their home.
(A) Remittances                               (B) rebate                           (C) remuneration                             (D) revenue
9. He hit me _______________ on the head.
(A) strong                            (B) strongly                         (C) hardly                                            (D) hard
10. She did extremely ______________ in the exam.
(A) good                              (B) nice                 (C) well                                 (D) brilliant
Which of the underlined words (given below as options) is incorrect?
11. I had never set foot  out in a place like this.
(A) In                                     (B) foot                                (C) out                                  (D) a
12. Ahmed and Ali often solve mystifying mysteries with   together.
(A) and                 (B) with                                (C) mystifying    (D) together
13.The theif  got in From The window.
(A)The thief                       (B) got in                              (C) from                               (D) the
Choose the best option for the following.
14. He is not a celebrity, but he played some roles as a ____________ actor.
(A) additional                     (B) secondary                    (C) second                          (D) supporting
15. I really think your shoes don’t _____________ your trousers.
(A) match                            (B) fit                                     (C) suit                  (D) dress
16. All my books are very important to me, but this one is just ___________.
(A) worthless                     (B) worthwhile                  (C) priceless                       (D) valueless
17. The teacher asked him to _____________ his mistake.
(A) except                           (B) accept                            (C) assept                            (D) aspect
18. Are you searching for ____________ health club to join so you can get in shape?
(A) a                                      (B) an                                    (C) the                                  (D) none                             
Read the passages and answer the questions 19 to 21:
With the American centennial Exposition doors open to an eagerly waiting public on May 10, 1876, Edward Bannister was not the only black artist included among the painters and sculptors exhibiting well over a thousand works in memorial Hall. Much to the general surprise a black sculptor was one of the small numbers of women artists whose works was on view. Edmonia Lewis was represented by a work in the neoclassic tradition. A handsomely carved marble called the Dying Cleopatra, which was also singled out to receive an award at the Exposition. This popular work was probably the most forthright statement that has yet been made by a Black American artist about the beauty of African people. A sensitive awareness of her own racial origin was a basic element in the work of his independent young woman. She was the first Black to develop her artistic talent, accepting advice from friends such as the well-known abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison, her studies in sculpture were imaginative, and she exhibited a discipline that convinced her friends on her serious dedication to art, thus securing their support in her efforts to continue her studies in Rome.
19. What does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) The Dying Cleopatra                                                (B) A nineteenth – Century artist
(C) The abolitionist movement                  (D) The history of several African nations
20. According to the passage, Edmonia Lewis was which of the following?
(A) The Painter                 (B) The Teacher                                (C) The sculptor                                (D) Historian


21. What happened to Edmonia Lewis in 1876?
(A) She was born                                                                             (B) she became a student at Oberlin
(C) She received an award at a national exhibition            (D) none of these
22. Marconi submitted his invention to the_____ government.
(A)Italian                             (B) British                            (C) American                      (D) German
23. Lucy is a _____ child according to William Wordsworth.
(A) Dead                              (B) living                               (C) happy                            (D) injured
24. Samson Agonist is written by ________.
(A) Shakespeare              (B) Alexander pope                        (C) John Milton (D) anonymous
25. Antoinette De Mauban is a rich beautiful ___________ widow.
(A) French                           (B) American                                      (C) British                            (D) Canadian




Best of luck












Section II … MATHEMATICS
26. If A B then A B is
(A) B – A                              (B) B                      (C) A – B                               (D) A
27.The diagonal of a rectangle is 26m and its perimeter is 68m, find its area?
(A) 34                                    (B) 68                    (C) 120                  (D) 240
28. The roots will be irrational when b2 – 4ac is
(A) Negative                      (B) 0                       (C) is not a perfect square            (D) Rational
29.If
 then |A|=?
(A) 5                                      (B) 10                    (C) 15                                    (D) 20
30. The points which divides the join of (3, 7) and (–2, 4) internally in the ratio of 3:1 is
(A) (0, 0)                              (B) (0,–9)             (C)   ( -3/4 , 19/4 )         (D) ( 4/3 , 19/3 )
31. If the first term of an arithmetic progression is 6 and the 11th term is 76. What is the     5th term?
(A) 27                                    (B) 36                    (C) 34                                    (D) 32
32. Three coins are tossed simultaneously what is probability of obtaining two faces the Same & the other is different.
(A) 3/4                  (B) 1/8                                (C) 5/8                                    (D) 3/8
33.Sin2 Ɵ/1-cos2 Ɵ =
(A) cos Ɵ                             (B) cot Ɵ              (C) cos 2Ɵ                           (D) sin 2Ɵ
34.
(A) e-x                                   (B) ex           (C)lnx                               (D) logx
35.The points (-3,-2) and (4, 5) are ends of a diameter of a circle. What is the radius of the circle?
(A)                                (B)  √98/2                             (C) 85                                   (D) 90



36. sin-1x + cos-1x =?
(A) 45o                            (B) 60o                   (C) 90o                                   (D) 180o
37 .What are the values of x and y if 2x-3y=4 and 3y-8x-2=0                                     
(A)  x=1 and y=2                               (B) x= -1 and y= -2           (C) x= -1 and y=2                              (D) x=1 and y= -2
38.<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]> (cosec –1x) =?
(A) sin–1 (<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>)                   (B) – <![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>                (C) – <![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>                (D) (<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>)
39. The area of the rectangle is 320 sq. meters. Its one side is 4 meter larger than the                                         
Other. The length of its sides is,

(A) 11, 15                                             (B) 15, 18                             (C) 16, 20                             (D) 14, 18
40. The angle between vector I and J is
(A) 0o                                     (B) 90o                                   (C) 180o                                (D) none of these
41. Equation of the line whose slope is –1 and which passes through the point (2, –3) is
 (A) x + y +2 =0  (B)x + y + 1 = 0                   (C) x + y = 1                         (D) x + y = 0
42. If  f(x) = 3x – 2 and g(x) = x2– 4 then (f – g) x is
(A) x2 – 3x + 2                                    (B) – x2 + 3x + 2                 (C) x3 + 3x + 2                     (D) x2 + 3x – 6
43.The distance between two parallel straight lines y = 2x + 7 and y = 2x + 5 is
(A) 7/<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>                              (B) 5/<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>                                               (C) 2/<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>                               (D) 12/<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>
44. The set of the points in a plane when the distance of each of which from a given         
        Point in the plane is constant, is called

(A) straight line                          (B) circle                                      (C) hyperbola                    (D) parabola
45.cot–1 ( <![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>)
(A) sin–1 (<![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>)                       (B) cos–1 ( <![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>)                                       (C) tan–1 ( <![if !msEquation]> <![endif]>)                       (D) none of these
46. 1 radian = ____________
(A) 57o 17 45                    (B) 47o 18 30                       (C) 53o 17 45                                     (D) none of these
47.If  (x , y) are coordinates of a point P, then x– coordinate is also called
(A) ordinate                       (B) ordered pair                                (C) abscissa                         (D) none of these

48. A graph of the linear equation is always
(A) straight line                                 (B) parabola                                       (C) Ellipse                            (D) circle
49. If  31+x  + 5.3x – 8 = 0, then x =
(A)8                       (B) 5                                       (C) 3                                       (D) 0
50.nC2 = exists when n is _______
(A) n >2                                (B) n ≤2                                (C) n <2                                (D) n ≥ 2

Good luck
















Section III … PHYSICS
51. When a horse pulls a cart, the force that causes the horse to move forward is the                                Force that
(A) the cart exerts on horse                                        (B) the horse exerts on cart
(C) the horse exerts on ground                               (D) the ground exerts on horse

52. The weight of a body will be zero if we could create a situation as
(A) a +  g = 0                          (B) a = – g                          (C) a – g = 0                        (D) all of these
53. which one of these is the least multiple
(A) Pico                                (B) Femto                            (C) Nano                              (D) Atto
54. The dimensions of angular momentum are
(A) ML2T–1                           (B) MLT–2                             (C) MLT–1                             (D) MLT
55. Following are the types of transistors
(A) p.n.p & p.n.n              (B) n.n.p & p.n.n              (C) p.n.p & n.p.n              (D) p.p.n & n.n.p
56. One atomic mass unit (amu) is equal to         
(A) 1amu=931 Mev                         (B) 1amu=120 Mev                          (C) 1amu=746 Mev          (D) None
57. Frequencies more than 20,000 Hz are called
(A) Ultrasonic                    (B) Supersonic         (C) Infrasonic                               (D) None
58. The velocity of projectile is maximum
(A) At half of the height                                                                                           (B) At one fourth of the height                                                                  (C) Just before striking the ground and point of projection           (D) None
59. A couple acting on a body will only
(A) Accelerate the body                                                               (B) vibrate the body about certain axis                                                          (C) Rotate the body                                                        (D) keep the body stationary
60. Which of the following phenomenon produces the colour in soap film
(A) Interference               (B) Diffraction                    (C) Dispersion                    (D) Polarization
61. A steel ship can float on sea water because
(A) Sea water is denser than steel                                                                                                                                                             (B) The up thrust of the ship is greater than its weight                                                                                                                            (C) The ratio of the mass of the ship to its volume is less than the density of the sea  water                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (D) Both B and C

62. If a wire of resistance R is stretched to a double its length, its resistance becomes
(A) R/2                                  (B) 2R                                    (C) 4R                                    (D) R/4
63. The direction of the induced current is always such as to oppose cause which produces it. This is the statement of
(A) Faradays Law              (B) Boyles Law           (C) Amperes Law                 (D) Lenz’s Law
64. If a distance between two charges is doubled the force of attraction between them is
(A) Doubled                       (B) Quadrupled            (C) Tripled                                (D) Quartered
65. If the value of factor <![if !msEquation]> <![endif]> is made small the galvanometer can be made
(A) Sensitive                      (B) Accurate                       (C) Unchanged  (D) None of these
66. An object is placed at a distance of 1.5 m from a convex lens of focal length 2m.                                                                                                            The image formed is

(A) Real & erect                                                                               (B) Virtual & Magnified                                                                                                                                      (C) Real & Magnified                                                      (D) Real & Inverted
67. The potential energy of the proton electron system depends on
(A) Velocity of electron                                 (B) Mass of electron                                                                                  (C) Radius of the orbit                                                (D) Frequency of the vibration of electron
68. A sound wave of frequency 400Hz is travelling in air at a speed of 320 m/s, the wavelength of the wave is
(A) 400m                              (B) 0.8m                               (C) 320m                              (D) 1.25m
69. In which of the following Newton’s Law of motion are valid?
(A) Non- inertial frame                                  (B) Accelerated frame of reference                                                                  (C) Inertial frame of reference                         (D) All of the above
70. Which of the following transition in Hydrogen atom is?
(A) n =1 to n =2                 (B) n =2 to n =1                 (C) n =2 to n =6                 (D) n =6 to n =2
71. X – rays exhibit the phenomenon of
(A) Diffraction                (B) Interference                   (C) Polarization                (D) All of the above
72. In which of the following units Plank’s constant can explained
(A) J                                       (B) J-s                                    (C) J-Hz                 (D) N-s
73. The minimum velocity required to go out from earth’s gravitational pull is called
(A) Escape velocity          (B) Drift velocity               (C) Angular velocity         (D) Terminal velocity
74. The wave theory of light was proposed by
(A) Huygens                       (B) Galileo                           (C) Kepler                            (D) Newton
75.  If a body is rotating clock—wise direction, the torque is:
(A) Negative                      (B) Maximum                    (C) Positive                         (D) Minimum

Best of luck


















Section IV … CHEMISTRY
76. Boyles Law and Charles’s Law are not applicable at
(A) High pressure and low temperature                (B) High pressure and high temperature                                              (C) Low pressure and low temperature  (D) Low pressure and high temperature
77. If q = 1500cal and ∆E = 0.104645 MJ, then it will follow
(A) Compression                                                              (B) Expansion                                                                                              (C) Neither compression nor expansion                        (D) All of the above
78. 20g of a mono-atomic gas occupies 44.8 dm3 at STP. Its atomic weight is
(A) 5g                                    (B) 10g                  (C) 40g                  (D) 20g
79. Valence shell configuration of an element is 4p1
(A) Group IV A and 1st period                      (B) n = 4, ɭ = 1                                                                                       (C) Group III A and 4th Period                   (D) None of these
80. Element with second highest % in stainless steel is
(A) iron                 (B) nickel                             (C) chromium                    (D) cobalt
81.Which one of the following has the same physical properties?
(A) CaCO3; NaNO3                  (B) NaCl; Fe2O3            (C) NaCl; CaCO3                     (D) None of these
82. When electron go back from higher orbit to lower orbit then:
(A) Energy is absorbed                                                (B) Energy is not evolved                                                                                                 (C) Spectrum is observed                                    (D) Energy remain same
83. Which of the following break slowly when heated
(A) H –Cl                              (B) H – I                                (C) H –F                                (D) H – Br
84. Oxidation number of Fe in k3Fe (CN6) is:
(A) +1                                    (B) +2                                    (C) +3                                    (D) +4
85. Laughing gas is
(A) NO                                  (B) N2O3                               (C) N2O                 (D) N2O5                                             
86. Galvanization is the
(A) Deposition of Zn on Fe                                           (B) Deposition of Al on Fe                                                                                     (C) Deposition of Sn on Fe                                  (D) Deposition of Cu on Fe
87. Phosgene is:
(A) PH3                 (B) POCl3                              (C) CS2                                  (D) COCl2
88. The bleaching action of chlorine is due to:
(A) Reduction                    (B) Hydrogenation           (C) chlorination (D) Oxidation
89. A primary amine is formed when alkyl halide is treated with
(A) Aqueous NH3             (B) Alcoholic NH3              (C) NH3 gas                         (D) None of these
90. Aldehyde formed by the oxidation of
(A) p- alcohol                     (B) sec- alcohol (C) ter- alcohol  (D) None of these
91. The electro negativity of elements in a period from left to right
(A) Decreases                                                    (B) increases                                                                                                                                                 (C) first decreases then increases             (D) first increases then decreases
92. Azimuthal quantum number of last electron of 11Na is
(A) 1                                      (B)2                                        (C) 3                                       (D) 0
93. What happen when methyl bromide is treated with sodium methoxide
(A) Ethane is formed                                                      (B) Dimethyl ether is formed                                                                                   (C) Dimethyl Ketone is formed                                         (D) None of these
94. Which of the following liberates hydrogen when treated with HNO3?
(A) Zn                                    (B) Cu                                    (C) Mg                                  (D) None of these
95. Falling drop of water is spherical due to
(A) Hydrogen bonding   (B) Surface tension         (C) Capillary action           (D) Viscosity
96. The equilibrium constant changes with change in
(A) Temperature                                                              (B) Concentration of reactants                                                                                                                           (C) Concentration of products                                   (D) Remains constant
97.In an exothermic reaction,, with the rise of temperature, the equilibrium constant.
(A) decreases                                    (B) increases                      (C)remain unchanged    (D) None
98.Which of the following has the highest dipole moment?         
(A) NH₃                 (B) SbH₃                                               (C) PH3                                 (D) AsH₃
99. Azimuthal quantum number describes the?
(A) shape of orbital                                                                         (B) size of an atom                                                                                 (C) spin of electrons                                                                        (D) None of these
100.All combustion reactions are?
(A) Isothermic                                                                                  (B) exothermic                                                                                                            (C) endothermic                                                                               (D) Both A & B


                               

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